Planning a big game hunt starts with one essential step: securing the right tag. Whether you’re after elk in the Rockies, pronghorn in the plains, or mule deer in the desert, the type of tag you have determines when, where, and how you can hunt. In the U.S., there are several ways to get a big game tag, some straightforward, others requiring patience and long-term planning.
Here’s a guide to the different types of big game tags and how to get them.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Tags
OTC tags are the most accessible option for many hunters. These tags are available for purchase without entering a lottery or drawing system. States like Colorado, Idaho, and Oregon offer OTC tags for species such as elk and deer, often in designated units.
To get one, you can purchase directly online or through a licensed vendor in the state. OTC tags are ideal for hunters who want to plan last-minute trips or avoid the uncertainty of draw systems. However, keep in mind that these areas may see higher hunting pressure and lower trophy quality.
Draw Tags (Limited-Entry or Lottery Tags)
Draw tags are issued through a random lottery or preference point system. These tags are typically available for premium units with better habitat, lower hunter density, or larger animals.
To apply, you must submit an application during the state’s draw period, which usually occurs several months before hunting season. Some states use a pure random draw, while others offer preference or bonus points to improve your odds over time.
Draw tags are great for trophy hunts and areas with limited access, but they require planning and patience, as you may not draw your tag on the first try.
Landowner Tags
Landowner tags are permits awarded to private landowners, often in exchange for allowing wildlife to thrive on their property. In many states, these tags can be transferred or sold to hunters.
The best way to access a landowner tag is to book a hunt with an outfitter who has rights to private land with allocated tags. This option allows you to bypass the draw process and secure a tag for quality land with high success potential.
Landowner tags are typically more expensive than standard draw tags, but they offer convenience and access to private, well-managed herds.
Auction and Raffle Tags
Some states and conservation organizations offer a small number of premium tags through fundraising auctions or public raffles. These tags often come with extended seasons and access to top-tier units.
Auction tags are sold to the highest bidder and can fetch tens of thousands of dollars, while raffle tags are usually low-cost to enter but come with very slim odds.
These tags are best suited for hunters seeking a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, especially for species like bighorn sheep, mountain goat, or moose.
Bonus Point and Preference Point Systems
Many states allow hunters to earn points each year they apply and do not draw. These points improve your chances in future draws, and some systems let you accumulate points without actively applying for a hunt.
States like Arizona, Utah, Nevada, and Colorado all use point systems, though the rules vary. Some states use squared bonus points, others use straight preference, and some combine elements of both.
This is the best route for long-term planning and increasing your odds of drawing a premium tag, but it requires consistency and patience.
Tags Included with Guided Hunts
In some cases, outfitters may hold access to tags through landowner quotas or outfitter-only draws. When you book with them, the tag may be included in the package or arranged on your behalf.
This option is ideal for non-residents or first-time hunters looking for a simplified, guided experience. Always check with your outfitter to confirm whether the tag is included, or if you’ll need to apply separately.
Choose the Right Path for Your Next Hunt
Whether you’re looking for a spontaneous OTC hunt, a once-in-a-lifetime trophy draw, or guaranteed access through a landowner or outfitter, there’s a path to fit your hunting goals. Understanding the tag system is the key to making smart, informed decisions.Need help booking the right hunt? HuntAnywhere connects you with top guides and outfitters across the U.S., many of whom can assist with tag acquisition and application strategies. From chasing elk in Colorado to mule deer in New Mexico, we’ll help you hunt smarter.
Comments